nips nips2003 nips2003-187 nips2003-187-reference knowledge-graph by maker-knowledge-mining

187 nips-2003-Training a Quantum Neural Network


Source: pdf

Author: Bob Ricks, Dan Ventura

Abstract: Most proposals for quantum neural networks have skipped over the problem of how to train the networks. The mechanics of quantum computing are different enough from classical computing that the issue of training should be treated in detail. We propose a simple quantum neural network and a training method for it. It can be shown that this algorithm works in quantum systems. Results on several real-world data sets show that this algorithm can train the proposed quantum neural networks, and that it has some advantages over classical learning algorithms. 1


reference text

[1] Alexandr Ezhov and Dan Ventura. Quantum neural networks. In Ed. N. Kasabov, editor, Future Directions for Intelligent Systems and Information Science. Physica-Verlang, 2000.

[2] Ajit Narayanan and Tammy Menneer. Quantum artificial neural network architectures and components. In Information Sciences, volume 124 nos. 1-4, pages 231–255, 2000.

[3] M. V. Altaisky. Quantum neural network. Technical report, 2001. http://xxx.lanl.gov/quantph/0107012.

[4] E. C. Behrman, J. Niemel, J. E. Steck, and S. R. Skinner. A quantum dot neural network. In Proceedings of the 4th Workshop on Physics of Computation, pages 22–24. Boston, 1996.

[5] Fariel Shafee. Neural networks with c-not gated nodes. Technical report, 2002. http://xxx.lanl.gov/quant-ph/0202016.

[6] Yukari Fujita and Tetsuo Matsui. Quantum gauged neural network: U(1) gauge theory. Technical report, 2002. http://xxx.lanl.gov/cond-mat/0207023.

[7] S. Gupta and R. K. P. Zia. Quantum neural networks. In Journal of Computer and System Sciences, volume 63 No. 3, pages 355–383, 2001.

[8] E. C. Behrman, V. Chandrasheka, Z. Wank, C. K. Belur, J. E. Steck, and S. R. Skinner. A quantum neural network computes entanglement. Technical report, 2002. http://xxx.lanl.gov/quantph/0202131.

[9] Michael A. Nielsen and Isaac L. Chuang. Quantum computation and quantum information. Cambridge University Press, 2000.

[10] V. Vedral, M. B. Plenio, M. A. Rippin, and P. L. Knight. Quantifying entanglement. In Physical Review Letters, volume 78(12), pages 2275–2279, 1997.

[11] R. Jozsa. Entanglement and quantum computation. In S. Hugget, L. Mason, K.P. Tod, T. Tsou, and N.M.J. Woodhouse, editors, The Geometric Universe, pages 369–379. Oxford University Press, 1998.

[12] Lov K. Grover. A fast quantum mechanical algorithm for database search. In Proceedings of the 28th ACM STOC, pages 212–219, 1996.

[13] Lov K. Grover. Quantum mechanics helps in searching for a needle in a haystack. In Physical Review Letters, volume 78, pages 325–328, 1997.

[14] Peter Shor. Polynomial-time algorithms for prime factorization and discrete logarithms on a quantum computer. In SIAM Journal of Computing, volume 26 no. 5, pages 1484–1509, 1997.

[15] Vlatko Vedral, Adriano Barenco, and Artur Ekert. Quantum networks for elementary arithmetic operations. In Physical Review A, volume 54 no. 1, pages 147–153, 1996.

[16] Dan Ventura and Tony Martinez. Quantum associative memory. In Information Sciences, volume 124 nos. 1-4, pages 273–296, 2000.

[17] Alexandr Ezhov, A. Nifanova, and Dan Ventura. Distributed queries for quantum associative memory. In Information Sciences, volume 128 nos. 3-4, pages 271–293, 2000.

[18] Michel Boyer, Gilles Brassard, Peter Høyer, and Alain Tapp. Tight bounds on quantum searching. In Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Physics and Computation, pages 36–43, 1996.

[19] C.L. Blake and C.J. Merz. UCI repository of machine learning databases, 1998. http://www.ics.uci.edu/∼mlearn/MLRepository.html.

[20] Frederick Zarndt. A comprehensive case study: An examination of machine learning and connectionist algorithms. Master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, 1995.